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Machine Learning II 2018/19 spring

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VII. Basics of probabilistic modelling

Given by Sven Laur

Brief summary: The concept of probability. Frequentism and Bayesianism. Corresponding design goals. Confidence intervals. Prior beliefs. Informed and uninformed observers. Bernoulli distribution. Binomial distribution. Naive-Bayes classifiers. Bayesian networks.

Slides: PDF

Video: UTTV(2016) UTTV(2015) UTTV(2014)

Literature:

  • Bishop: Pattern Recognition and Machine Learning pages 67 - 120
  • Weiss, Indurkhya, Zhang & Damerau: Text Mining: Predictive Methods for Analyzing Unstructured Information pages 52 - 70
  • Bishop: Pattern Recognition and Machine Learning pages 137 - 161
  • Ricci: Fitting distributions with R

Complementary exercises:

  • Bishop: Pattern Recognition and Machine Learning exercises from pages 127 - 136 that are related to practical tasks
  • Bishop: Pattern Recognition and Machine Learning pages 220 - 224
  • Some practical exercises to confirm various hypotheses about how some variables are distributed in real life.
  • Build a naive Bayes filter for detecting the spam. Use the Spambase Data Set for training and testing.

Free implementations:

  • Various distribution in built-in stats package in R and qqplot.
  • MASS package in R: fitdistr, mvrnorm.
  • Predbayescor package in R that implements naive Bayes model
  • Institute of Computer Science
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  • University of Tartu
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