Arvutiteaduse instituut
  1. Kursused
  2. 2017/18 kevad
  3. Süsteemihaldus (LTAT.06.003)
EN
Logi sisse

Süsteemihaldus 2017/18 kevad

  • Home
  • Video Lectures
  • Practicals
  • Exam
  • References

Self-service help page

There are cases where things dont works and you need to debug your system. SA course lab instructors will publish a list of QA to help you self-debug your errors.

  • Firewall and security groups in ETAIS
    • iptables -S
    • iptables -n -L -v --line-numbers
    • iptables -F - Warning use with caution will delete all Firewall rules
  • DNS
    • Pay attention to the details when you end name in zone file with dot . and when not. If you don't end a name with . (dot) bind will autocomplete it with your ORIGIN. If you end a name in zone file with . (dot) the address in absolute and no auto-completion will be used.
    • dig @172.17.64.203 www.teacher.est
    • dig @172.17.64.203 teacher.est MX
    • dig @172.17.64.203 mail.teacher.est MX
  • Postfix (postconf)
  • Dovecot (doveconf)
  • Apache configuration
    • apachectl configtest
    • https://info.teacher.est/server-info - Has full configuration of teacher.est Apache available. Good for reference.
  • If something still does not work go for the log files. (If needed allow extra logging!)

ETAIS Security Groups overview

{{anchor|DNS-host-errors}}

Common DNS errors in your host machine

In any ooperating system you MUST configure your system to use our System Administration course DNS server 172.17.64.203. There are many ways to do it and depending of your connection, VPN, WiFi, cable it may differ greatly. Nevertheless you should understand that nslookup and ping act very differently when checking if DNS is working.

First you should check if known good host is available. (i.e. www.teacher.est)

  • nslookup www.teacher.est
  • ping www.teacher.est

Then check if your machine is available

  • nslookup www.<yourdomain>.est
  • ping www.<yourdomain>.est

If nslookup works, but ping fails your machine is confused which DNS server to use as nslookup always queries DNS server, but ping uses cache and fails if first DNS server is answering with error. You can tell Windows to refresh DNS server list with.

  • ipconfig /flushdns
  • ipconfig /registerdns

If still no luck and you are also using VPN try executing this command in elevated Powershell command prompt

  • Set-ItemProperty -Path HKLM:\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\Dnscache\Parameters\DnsPolicyConfig\OpenVPNDNSRouting -Name GenericDNSServers -Value "172.17.64.203;8.8.8.8"

If all previous attempts fail tell Windows/Linux/iOS manually where <yourdomain>.est is located by adding manual DNS records to C:\Windows\System32\drivers\etc\hosts or /etc/hosts file depending of your host to solve your domain name.

 192.168.X.Y www.<yourdomain>.est

ETAIS in ERRED state

As ETAIS User Interface is quite loosely connected to OpenStack back-end sometimes state in front-end & back-end would be different that results in ERRED state of your private cloud. Normally syncronize will fix it.

  • Arvutiteaduse instituut
  • Loodus- ja täppisteaduste valdkond
  • Tartu Ülikool
Tehniliste probleemide või küsimuste korral kirjuta:

Kursuse sisu ja korralduslike küsimustega pöörduge kursuse korraldajate poole.
Õppematerjalide varalised autoriõigused kuuluvad Tartu Ülikoolile. Õppematerjalide kasutamine on lubatud autoriõiguse seaduses ettenähtud teose vaba kasutamise eesmärkidel ja tingimustel. Õppematerjalide kasutamisel on kasutaja kohustatud viitama õppematerjalide autorile.
Õppematerjalide kasutamine muudel eesmärkidel on lubatud ainult Tartu Ülikooli eelneval kirjalikul nõusolekul.
Courses’i keskkonna kasutustingimused